{"id":1695,"date":"2016-03-27T00:08:58","date_gmt":"2016-03-26T22:08:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tuncayilcim.av.tr\/v5\/?p=1695"},"modified":"2025-10-31T00:16:08","modified_gmt":"2025-10-30T21:16:08","slug":"5237-turk-ceza-kanununda-kasten-veya-taksirle-adam-oldurme-suclari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tuncayilcim.av.tr\/v5\/5237-turk-ceza-kanununda-kasten-veya-taksirle-adam-oldurme-suclari\/","title":{"rendered":"5237 Say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00dcRK CEZA KANUNU’nda KASTEN veya TAKS\u0130RLE ADAM \u00d6LD\u00dcRME SU\u00c7LARI – KASTEN ADAM \u00d6LD\u00dcRMEYE TE\u015eEBB\u00dcS ve KASTEN YARALAMA SU\u00c7LARININ AYRIMI"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 KISIM<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ki\u015filere Kar\u015f\u0131 Su\u00e7lar<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0B\u0130R\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Hayata Kar\u015f\u0131 Su\u00e7lar<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

MADDE 81. –<\/strong> (1) Bir insan\u0131 kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcren ki\u015fi, m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131<\/strong> ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Nitelikli h\u00e2ller<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

MADDE 82. –<\/strong> (1) Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7unun;<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. a) Tasarlayarak,<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. b) Canavarca hisle veya eziyet \u00e7ektirerek,<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. c) Yang\u0131n, su bask\u0131n\u0131, tahrip, bat\u0131rma veya bombalama ya da n\u00fckleer, biyolojik veya kimyasal sil\u00e2h kullanmak suretiyle,<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. d) \u00dcstsoy veya altsoydan birine ya da e\u015f veya karde\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131,<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. e) \u00c7ocu\u011fa ya da beden veya ruh bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kendisini savunamayacak durumda bulunan ki\u015fiye kar\u015f\u0131,<\/span><\/li>\n
  6. f) Gebe oldu\u011fu bilinen kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131,<\/span><\/li>\n
  7. g) Ki\u015finin yerine getirdi\u011fi kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle,<\/span><\/li>\n
  8. h) Bir su\u00e7u gizlemek, delillerini ortadan kald\u0131rmak veya i\u015flenmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla,<\/span><\/li>\n
  9. i) Kan g\u00fctme saikiyle,<\/span><\/li>\n
  10. j) T\u00f6re saikiyle,<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0130\u015flenmesi h\u00e2linde, ki\u015fi a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131<\/strong> ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    Kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    MADDE 83. – <\/strong>(1) Ki\u015finin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu belli bir icrai davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmemesi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla meydana gelen \u00f6l\u00fcm neticesinden sorumlu tutulabilmesi i\u00e7in, bu neticenin olu\u015fumuna sebebiyet veren y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck ihmalinin icrai davran\u0131\u015fa e\u015fde\u011fer olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n

    \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(2) \u0130hmali ve icrai davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n e\u015fde\u011fer kabul edilebilmesi i\u00e7in, ki\u015finin;<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. a) Belli bir icrai davran\u0131\u015fta bulunmak hususunda kanun\u00ee d\u00fczenlemelerden veya s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden kaynaklanan bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn bulunmas\u0131,<\/li>\n
    2. b) \u00d6nceden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131 ile ilgili olarak tehlikeli bir durum olu\u015fturmas\u0131,<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Gerekir.<\/p>\n

      \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (3) Belli bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ihmali ile \u00f6l\u00fcme neden olan ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda, temel ceza olarak, a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131 yerine yirmi y\u0131ldan yirmibe\u015f y\u0131la kadar, m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131 yerine onbe\u015f y\u0131ldan yirmi y\u0131la kadar, di\u011fer h\u00e2llerde ise on y\u0131ldan onbe\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmolunabilece\u011fi gibi, cezada indirim de yap\u0131lmayabilir.<\/p>\n

      \u0130ntihar<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      MADDE 84. –<\/strong> (1) Ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131 intihara azmettiren, te\u015fvik eden, ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n intihar karar\u0131n\u0131 kuvvetlendiren ya da ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n intihar\u0131na herhangi bir \u015fekilde yard\u0131m eden ki\u015fi, iki y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar<\/strong> hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      (2) \u0130ntihar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi durumunda, ki\u015fi d\u00f6rt y\u0131ldan on y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      (3) Ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131 intihara alenen te\u015fvik eden ki\u015fi, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan sekiz y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bu fiilin bas\u0131n ve yay\u0131n yolu ile i\u015flenmesi h\u00e2linde, ki\u015fi d\u00f6rt y\u0131ldan on y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      (4) \u0130\u015fledi\u011fi fiilin anlam ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 alg\u0131lama yetene\u011fi geli\u015fmemi\u015f olan veya ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lan ki\u015fileri intihara sevk edenlerle cebir veya tehdit kullanmak suretiyle ki\u015fileri intihara mecbur edenler, kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrme su\u00e7undan sorumlu tutulurlar.<\/p>\n

      Taksirle \u00f6ld\u00fcrme<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      MADDE 85. –<\/strong> (1) Taksirle bir insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne neden olan ki\u015fi<\/strong>, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan alt\u0131 y\u0131la kadar<\/strong><\/span> hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      (2) Fiil, birden fazla insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne ya da bir veya birden fazla ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile birlikte bir veya birden fazla ki\u015finin yaralanmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015f ise, ki\u015fi \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan onbe\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      \u00a0\u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      V\u00fccut Dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 Su\u00e7la<\/span><\/strong>r<\/p>\n

      \u00a0Kasten yaralama<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      MADDE 86. –<\/strong> (1) Kasten ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n v\u00fccuduna ac\u0131 veren veya sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ya da alg\u0131lama yetene\u011finin bozulmas\u0131na neden olan ki\u015fi, bir y\u0131ldan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      (2) Kasten yaralama su\u00e7unun;<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. a) \u00dcstsoya, altsoya, e\u015fe veya karde\u015fe kar\u015f\u0131,<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. b) Beden veya ruh bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kendisini savunamayacak durumda bulunan ki\u015fiye kar\u015f\u0131,<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. c) Ki\u015finin yerine getirdi\u011fi kamu g\u00f6revi nedeniyle,<\/span><\/li>\n
      4. d) Kamu g\u00f6revlisinin sahip bulundu\u011fu n\u00fcfuz k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmak suretiyle,<\/span><\/li>\n
      5. e) Sil\u00e2hla,<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0130\u015flenmesi h\u00e2linde, iki y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmolunur.<\/p>\n

        Neticesi sebebiyle a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fm\u0131\u015f yaralama<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

        MADDE 87. –<\/strong> (1) Kasten yaralama fiili, ma\u011fdurun;<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. a) Duyular\u0131ndan veya organlar\u0131ndan birinin i\u015flevinin s\u00fcrekli zay\u0131flamas\u0131na,<\/span><\/li>\n
        2. b) Konu\u015fmas\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli zorlu\u011fa,<\/span><\/li>\n
        3. c) Y\u00fcz\u00fcnde sabit ize,<\/span><\/li>\n
        4. d) Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye sokan bir duruma,<\/span><\/li>\n
        5. e) Gebe bir kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenip de \u00e7ocu\u011funun vaktinden \u00f6nce do\u011fmas\u0131na,<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Neden olmu\u015fsa, yukar\u0131daki maddeye g\u00f6re belirlenen ceza, bir kat art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak, verilecek ceza, birinci f\u0131kraya giren h\u00e2llerde \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan, ikinci f\u0131kraya giren h\u00e2llerde be\u015f y\u0131ldan az olamaz.<\/p>\n

          (2) Kasten yaralama fiili, ma\u011fdurun;<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. a) \u0130yile\u015fmesi olana\u011f\u0131 bulunmayan bir hastal\u0131\u011fa veya bitkisel hayata girmesine,<\/span><\/li>\n
          2. b) Duyular\u0131ndan veya organlar\u0131ndan birinin i\u015flevinin yitirilmesine,<\/span><\/li>\n
          3. c) Konu\u015fma ya da \u00e7ocuk yapma yeteneklerinin kaybolmas\u0131na,<\/span><\/li>\n
          4. d) Y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine,<\/span><\/li>\n
          5. e) Gebe bir kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenip de \u00e7ocu\u011funun d\u00fc\u015fmesine,<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Neden olmu\u015fsa, yukar\u0131daki maddeye g\u00f6re belirlenen ceza, iki kat art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak, verilecek ceza, birinci f\u0131kraya giren h\u00e2llerde be\u015f y\u0131ldan, ikinci f\u0131kraya giren h\u00e2llerde sekiz y\u0131ldan az olamaz.<\/p>\n

            (3) Kasten yaralaman\u0131n v\u00fccutta kemik k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde, k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n hayat fonksiyonlar\u0131ndaki etkisine g\u00f6re, bir y\u0131ldan alt\u0131 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmolunur.<\/p>\n

            (4) Kasten yaralama sonucunda \u00f6l\u00fcm meydana gelmi\u015fse, yukar\u0131daki maddenin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131na giren h\u00e2llerde sekiz y\u0131ldan oniki y\u0131la kadar, ikinci f\u0131kras\u0131na giren h\u00e2llerde ise oniki y\u0131ldan onalt\u0131 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmolunur.<\/p>\n

            Daha az cezay\u0131 gerektiren h\u00e2ller<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

            MADDE 88. –<\/strong> (1) Kasten yaralama fiilinin ki\u015fi \u00fczerindeki etkisinin basit bir t\u0131bb\u00ee m\u00fcdahaleyle giderilebilecek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde hafif olmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde, ma\u011fdurun \u015fik\u00e2yeti \u00fczerine, d\u00f6rt aydan bir y\u0131la kadar hapis veya adl\u00ee para cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmolunur.<\/p>\n

            (2) Kasten yaralaman\u0131n ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesi h\u00e2linde, verilecek ceza \u00fc\u00e7te ikisine kadar indirilebilir. Bu h\u00fckm\u00fcn uygulanmas\u0131nda kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmenin ihmali davran\u0131\u015fla i\u015flenmesine ili\u015fkin ko\u015fullar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulur.<\/p>\n

            Taksirle yaralama<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

            MADDE 89. –<\/strong> (1) Taksirle ba\u015fkas\u0131n\u0131n v\u00fccuduna ac\u0131 veren veya sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ya da alg\u0131lama yetene\u011finin bozulmas\u0131na neden olan ki\u015fi, \u00fc\u00e7 aydan bir y\u0131la kadar hapis<\/strong> veya adl\u00ee para cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

            (2) Taksirle yaralama fiili, ma\u011fdurun;<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. a) Duyular\u0131ndan veya organlar\u0131ndan birinin i\u015flevinin s\u00fcrekli zay\u0131flamas\u0131na,<\/span><\/li>\n
            2. b) V\u00fccudunda kemik k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na,<\/span><\/li>\n
            3. c) Konu\u015fmas\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli zorlu\u011fa,<\/span><\/li>\n
            4. d) Y\u00fcz\u00fcnde sabit ize,<\/span><\/li>\n
            5. e) Ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye sokan bir duruma,<\/span><\/li>\n
            6. f) Gebe bir kad\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011funun vaktinden \u00f6nce do\u011fmas\u0131na,<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              Neden olmu\u015fsa, birinci f\u0131kraya g\u00f6re belirlenen ceza, yar\u0131s\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

              (3) Taksirle yaralama fiili, ma\u011fdurun;<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. a) \u0130yile\u015fmesi olana\u011f\u0131 bulunmayan bir hastal\u0131\u011fa veya bitkisel hayata girmesine,<\/span><\/li>\n
              2. b) Duyular\u0131ndan veya organlar\u0131ndan birinin i\u015flevinin yitirilmesine,<\/span><\/li>\n
              3. c) Konu\u015fma ya da \u00e7ocuk yapma yeteneklerinin kaybolmas\u0131na,<\/span><\/li>\n
              4. d) Y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine,<\/span><\/li>\n
              5. e) Gebe bir kad\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011funun d\u00fc\u015fmesine<\/span>,<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                Neden olmu\u015fsa, birinci f\u0131kraya g\u00f6re belirlenen ceza, bir kat art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

                (4) Fiilin birden fazla ki\u015finin yaralanmas\u0131na neden olmas\u0131 h\u00e2linde, alt\u0131 aydan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar<\/strong> hapis cezas\u0131na h\u00fckmolunur.<\/p>\n

                (5) Bilin\u00e7li taksir h\u00e2li hari\u00e7 olmak \u00fczere,<\/strong> <\/span>bu maddenin kapsam\u0131na giren su\u00e7lar\u0131n soru\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve kovu\u015fturulmas\u0131 \u015fik\u00e2yete<\/span> ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n

                Yarg\u0131tay\u2019a g\u00f6re kasten \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcn var olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fu kriterler dikkate al\u0131narak belirlenir. (YCGK-K.2008\/184):<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                  \n
                1. Taraflar aras\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeyi gerektirecek boyutta husumet bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n
                2. Olayda kullan\u0131lan vas\u0131tan\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye elveri\u015fli bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131,<\/li>\n
                3. Ma\u011fdurdaki darbe say\u0131s\u0131 ve \u015fiddeti,<\/li>\n
                4. Darbelerin vuruldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgenin hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131p ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/li>\n
                5. Failin ma\u011fdura d\u00f6n\u00fck fiiline kendili\u011finden mi, yoksa kendisi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki engel bir sebepten dolay\u0131 m\u0131 son verdi\u011fi,<\/li>\n
                6. Failin olay sonras\u0131 ma\u011fdura y\u00f6nelik davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n